{"id":1607,"date":"2023-10-13T12:24:50","date_gmt":"2023-10-13T18:24:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.planetmanuel.com\/dirk\/?p=1607"},"modified":"2023-10-23T16:05:23","modified_gmt":"2023-10-23T22:05:23","slug":"buddhism-and-12-step-programs","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.planetmanuel.com\/dirk\/buddhism-and-12-step-programs\/","title":{"rendered":"Buddhism and 12 Step Programs"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>A few weeks back I was attending my regular Alanon meeting, and the person who led it asked the question &#8220;Why are you here?&#8221;. They were thinking more of &#8220;Why are you here <em>at Alanon<\/em>?&#8221; with the point being: are you here for the alcoholic or for yourself? (Spoiler: it should be for yourself.) But as a broader question, that&#8217;s something I have been mulling over for a while now. Why am I here &#8211; on earth, living this life? I can&#8217;t honestly say I enjoy life &#8211; or at least not taken as a whole narrative arc. There <em>are<\/em> certainly moments of unbridled joy, but for the most part I resent having to live it. I didn&#8217;t <em>ask<\/em> to be born, but here I am, and I have to deal with it. Welcome to life! Now put your nose to the grindstone; get a job; pay your taxes; and deal with all the other bullshit that&#8217;s necessary just by virtue of being alive. It just seems so <em>unfair<\/em>. Again, I didn&#8217;t ask for this. I never signed up for it, or accepted the terms and conditions, so why do I have to do it?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Now, I&#8217;m not suicidal. At least not in the same way as I was when I was seriously contemplating a way out, during my darkest days. Now it&#8217;s more of an underlying un-satisfactoriness &#8211; or even <em>resentment<\/em> &#8211; at being here. Maybe this is, in part, that all my (three) kids are now adults and can get by on their own, without me. But I&#8217;m now in a place where if a brain aneurysm should take me in my sleep, I wouldn&#8217;t be disappointed. Quite the opposite.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>So what&#8217;s stopping me from actually ending it all? Well, this is where my Buddhist beliefs come in. Being a Buddhist, I believe in re-birth (in some form or another &#8211; probably just in mind\/spirit&#8230;)  &#8211; and my greatest fear is that I&#8217;ll be re-born into a life that&#8217;s even shittier than this one. Buddhism has six realms into which people can be born. From best to worst, these are: The god realm, the demi-god realm, the human realm, the animal realm, the realm of hungry ghosts, and the hell realm. The human realm is already in the top half, so there&#8217;s certainly scope for ending up in a worse one, on your next trip around.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Now, before you think, &#8220;That&#8217;s crazy! Re-birth&#8230;realms, what a crock of crap!&#8221;, let&#8217;s consider things from a (traditional) Christian perspective. Christians believe that when you die you go to heaven or hell. Well, that&#8217;s a kind of re-birth, isn&#8217;t it? It&#8217;s just that in Buddhism we recognize that where you go after you die is <em>also<\/em> temporary, and eventually you&#8217;ll die in that realm too, and go through the cycle again. &#8220;But <em>six<\/em> realms?&#8221; Sure. If you believe <em>1 Corinthians (15:40)<\/em> &#8211; which the Church of Latter-day Saints certainly do &#8211; there are actually three levels of &#8216;heaven&#8217;: The Celestial Realm, the Terrestrial Realm, and the Telestial Realm. And if you believe Dante (who effectively &#8216;Christianified&#8217; Aristotle&#8217;s texts on this) there are also nine levels (circles) of Hell, for different misdeeds, ranging from the first circle of Hell, which is (interestingly) reserved for &#8220;non-believers&#8221; or the &#8220;unbaptised&#8221;, then through levels for lust, gluttony, greed, anger, heresy, violence (which includes suicide!), fraud, and finally the &#8216;ultimate&#8217; sin: treachery. So all told, Christianity has <strong>thirteen<\/strong> levels of after-life (actually 12 plus life on earth&#8230;) versus only six in Buddhism. So who&#8217;s crazy, now?? [As an aside, you&#8217;ll notice that several &#8211; but not all &#8211; of the Seven Deadly Sins have their own level of Hell. So my advice, if you want to sin, choose sloth; there&#8217;s no circle of Hell for that one &#8211; probably because you&#8217;re too lazy to do any <em>actual<\/em> sinning!]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>So if we accept that there is <em>somewhere <\/em>we go after our (human) death, and there are a range of possible destinations, how do we ensure we get a favorable re-birth &#8211; into a &#8216;higher&#8217; realm, and one that won&#8217;t suck as much as this one does? This is where the Buddhist concept of karma comes in to play. Karma is often mis-understood (especially when (mis-)used in the context of people getting their come-uppance), but ultimately it boils down to: if you do good, good things will happen for you (in this life and the next); and if you do bad things, bad things will happen for you. And this isn&#8217;t purely a Buddhist invention. <em>Galatians 6 (7:9)<\/em> states &#8220;Man reaps what he sows.&#8221; And certainly Catholicism is <em>very<\/em> clear that if you do bad deeds, you&#8217;re going to Hell.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>So if I want a better life next time around, I need to do more good things in this life. I don&#8217;t think I&#8217;ve led a particularly sinful life thus far &#8211; I don&#8217;t have a huge negative karma balance I need to rapidly offset, but clearly I could do more.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This brings me back to my Alanon program, where service work is highly encouraged (particularly in Step 12). I do try to provide service there, in no small part by being an active Alateen Group Sponsor. Previously I considered this to be at least in part out of guilt of not doing more to protect my own children from the effects of their mother&#8217;s alcoholism, and wanting to do better for other kids. But now, I find I&#8217;m a little more altruistic in my approach, doing it out of a <em>genuine<\/em> desire to do something good for other people, as opposed to as a form of personal atonement for past inadequacies.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>And I&#8217;m trying to take this altruism further than just my 12-step work. I&#8217;m making a conscious effort to just be more friendly, approachable, and helpful in day-to-day life. Sometimes just small things like complimenting a stranger on their attire (which does sometimes elicit a mistrustful frown, but more often than not a smile), or picking a friend up from the airport (even when it&#8217;s really inconvenient to do so), or sharing my professional skills and knowledge for free. When I look for them (which is how we work Step 7) I see that there are many, many opportunities to practice this. And hopefully all these small, simple acts of kindness will add up, and I&#8217;ll keep that karma scale in the positive.    <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Now, it could well be that I (along with all the other Buddhists &#8211; and Christians &#8211; in the world) am deluded, and there <em>is<\/em> no next life. But even if that&#8217;s the case, the worst that will come from all of this is that I&#8217;ve been kind, and done some good for other people &#8216;for nothing&#8217; (or for nothing that that benefits me personally) &#8211; and that&#8217;s not really a bad thing. Honestly, we could do with more of that in the world anyway &#8211; regardless of your beliefs or hopes for personal redemption. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>On a final note, it may be just the co-incidental timing of my Buddhist Temple finally opening up again for in-person services recently, but I&#8217;m also finding that my 12-step work (and particularly 12th-step work) is enriching my spiritual program. And vice versa. Because it turns out that Buddhism is actually pretty compatible with the 12 Steps. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Buddhism starts, for a person, with the recognition of the Four Noble Truths [my summarizing]:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Life is permeated by suffering (or <em>un-satisfactoriness<\/em> [that word, again!], or a general feeling of <em>unease<\/em>).<\/li><li>This suffering has a cause.<\/li><li>It is possible to remove this cause.<\/li><li>The way to remove the cause of suffering is by following the Noble Eightfold Path. (Which then gets into the full Buddhist dharma.)<\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>Comparing this to the 12 Steps, in Step 1 &#8220;We admitted we were powerless [over alcohol] &#8211; that our lives had become unmanageable.&#8221; That sounds like suffering, to me! Then in Step 2, we &#8220;Came to believe that a Power greater than ourselves could restore us to sanity.&#8221;, which is the essence of the fourth Noble Truth &#8211; looking to something outside our current thought processes.  Then, all the steps around identifying and removing our defects of character are really addressing the elimination of karmically-negative actions and committing to taking only (or more&#8230;) karmically-positive actions, which is fundamental to Buddhism. Step 11 references meditation, which we&#8217;re 100% on board with, and then in Step 12 we&#8217;ve got the service work discussed above and &#8220;practicing these principles in all our affairs&#8221;, which is just reaffirming our commitment to this changed attitude, which applies equally to Buddhism.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>So after all of this, I still think this life sucks, but maybe if I consciously try to be a better person, and help other people (which is tough for me, because Acts of Service isn&#8217;t my primary Love Language&#8230;), I&#8217;ll hopefully come out the other side better off. Or at least spread a little positivity around. In the meantime, though, I&#8217;ve still got my fingers crossed for that brain aneurysm&#8230;   <\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p>Update [21-OCT-2023]: In the process of re-engaging in my Buddhist studies, I came across this in <em>Approaching The Buddhist Path<\/em> by His Holiness the Dalai Lama: &#8220;The third type of duhkha [suffering] &#8211; the pervasive duhkha of conditioning &#8211; is the fact that we have a body and mind that are not under our control. Without choice, we take a body that is born, falls ill, ages, and dies.&#8221; This is so apposite to how I have been feeling, it is impossible to ignore. And coming across it now shows me I am on the right path.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A few weeks back I was attending my regular Alanon meeting, and the person who led it asked the question &#8220;Why are you [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1607","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-life"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.planetmanuel.com\/dirk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1607","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.planetmanuel.com\/dirk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.planetmanuel.com\/dirk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.planetmanuel.com\/dirk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.planetmanuel.com\/dirk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1607"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"http:\/\/www.planetmanuel.com\/dirk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1607\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1612,"href":"http:\/\/www.planetmanuel.com\/dirk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1607\/revisions\/1612"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.planetmanuel.com\/dirk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1607"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.planetmanuel.com\/dirk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1607"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.planetmanuel.com\/dirk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1607"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}